Basic Stair Building Vocabulary
By Greg Vanden Berge
Here are a couple of useful terms that stair builders use
in the construction industry.
Keep something in mind here, carpenters who work on the East Coast of
the United States, often referrer to certain types of stair building
materials or operations with other words.
What is a stairwell? The stairwell is the opening in the floor where the
stairs will pass through from one level to the next one.
What is a stair landing? The stair landing is any area that is larger
than the stair treads and is located at different levels of the
stairway. Most stairway landings are usually not smaller than 36" x 36".
What is a stair tread? A stair tread he has the horizontal section of
the stairway that most people step on to walk up and down the stairs.
Otherwise known as the stair step.
What is a stair riser? This is the vertical section of the stairway that
separates each stair treads.
What is a stair stringer? The stair stringer is the structural
supporting member that the stair treads and risers attach to. Some
carpenters also refer to stair stringers in a stair horses.
What is the minimum stairway width? It depends on the use, but 36 inches
is usually the minimum stairway with for most building departments.
I hope that this improves your stair building vocabulary and gives you a
better idea of the words that carpenters and construction workers use
while building stairways or making repairs to them.